
BEFORE THE ARCHITECT – FINE HOME DESIGNING BACKGROUND – CUSTOM HOME DESIGN ARTICLES
FORBIDDEN MATERIALS AND METHODS
IN FINE
HOME BUILDING
By Before The Architect
Copyright 2009-2010 Before The Architect
YOU MAY FREELY QUOTE THE AG WITH PROPER ATTRIBUTION
All this is not to say that AG and The Missus are not inquired upon by clients on aspects relative to both materials and methods of all sorts. They are. And they reply. She-who’s refreshing about the essence and essentials broadly and, especially, design materials and their associations. AG’s . . . well, you know by now. Before The Architect
Faith of a child; it's a dangerous world,
this biz of dream home designing and dream home building . . .

Dear Reader,
This is an unusual product review
listing. It’s not about fine home building products that Before The Architect
recommends. Hardly. And it’s not entirely about products alone, but as well
it’s about how products are used.
These
Forbidden Materials and Methods are
Before The Architect’s opinion in application to their own dream home designing. You
can accept or reject their opinion as you see fit.
Before The Architect’s
Forbidden Materials and Methods involve –
Actual fine home building materials
Applications of fine home building materials
FRAMING
1) Forbidden materials shall include
a) these materials
i) standard and utility grade lumber, including all lumber less than #2
ii) lumber finger-jointed
iii) lumber end-jointed
iv) members scabbed
v) members butted
vi) members spliced
b) when applied to these structural members
i) ridges
ii) rafters
(1) when overlong then
(a) deep-V incised with
(b) not less than 3 linear feet past incision termini having
(c) both faces flushed with not less than ½ linear inch CDX
(d) over 2 continuous beads construction adhesive each bead not less than ½ linear inch diameter and
(e) fastened overall with not less than 2 rows of 10d nails on not greater than 6 linear inches centers
(f) with purlin not less than 2x6 at incision midline
iii) roof trusses
iv) exterior wall studs
v) braces including
(1) purlins and struts
(2) knee braces
(3) cross-braces
(4) etc.
vi) load-bearing studs
vii) headers
viii) beams of all sorts
ix) girders
x) plates of all sorts
xi) posts
xii) all joists including
(1) head
(2) end
(3) common, or field
xiii) strongbacks
xiv) ledgers
xv) blocks
xvi) floor trusses
xvii) any other wood structural components imaginable
c)
when applied permanently
otherwise
2) Forbidden materials shall include
a) composite wood panels (or boards), commonly including oriented strand board (a/k/a OSB, waferboard)
b) so-called OSB plywood and
c) other fiber, chip, wafer, particle, and similar panels and boards
d) UNLESS EXPRESSLY APPROVED BY OWNERS FULLY INFORMED IN RE RELATIVE WITHDRAWAL STRENGTH, STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE ONCE SIGNIFICANTLY WET, DUCTILITY, ETC. IN COMPARISON TO PLYWOOD
3) Plywood applied as wall sheathing and roof sheathing
a) shall be applied if classified Exterior Exposure
b) shall be forbidden materials
i) if classified Exterior Exposure 1 or
ii) if classified Exterior Exposure 2
c) UNLESS EXPRESSLY APPROVED BY OWNERS AFTER FULL DISCLOSURE OF DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN MATERIALS
4) In shearwall construction, there
a) shall be no let-in bracing
b) shall be no Oriented Strand Board, or OSB, or other particled board applied as sheathing
c) shall be no sill anchor or other substitute for an anchor bolt
d) shall be no nails with heads other than fully rounded, e.g., Sheather Plus by Stanley-Bostitch or similar
e) shall be of no nails other than common galvanized or their equivalent shank diameter.
f) shall be no framing member that is
i) standard or utility grade lumber
ii) including
(1) all lumber in quality less than #2
(2) lumber finger-jointed
(3) lumber end-jointed
(4) members scabbed
(5) members butted
(6) members spliced
g) shall be no slots cut in a wall
h) shall be no doubled panels on a given panel face
i) shall be of no fasteners other than steel of type including screws of any sort
j) shall be no plumbing conduit within a wall
Comment: In view of other prohibitions of wall mass amendments and other insults, this means that conduit of any sort shall not be permitted in shear walls. Note well that such prohibition might not extend to a centerlined bore for a water supply pipe or a small number of electrical cables
k) shall be no strap tie-downs
l) shall be no keyed footing or cold-joint between foundation foot and placed wall, i.e., shall be footing and wall shall be monolithic
m) shall be no prefab shear walls or bracing panels without the express advice and consent of the engineer of record, owner(s), and both general and supporting sub-contractor
FINISHING AND CLAD
1)
EIFS
(Exterior Insulation Finish System, i.e., nonmasonry stucco
products a/k/a Artificial Stucco, Synthetic Stucco, Vinyl Stucco, and Latex
Stucco) shall be a forbidden
materials
2) Rigid foam insulation
a) shall be a forbidden materials for application below grade and
b) in its lieu shall be Insul-Tarp and then
i) only below slab-on-grade placements and
ii) only up the interiors' sides of masonry walls
Comment: Rigid foam
insulation is, in time, possibly bound to become the home of crawly critters the
effect of which is a bad 2-fer: 1. the insulation value diminishes with physical
deterioration, and 2. there’s the unwelcome attraction to the material.
3) Oil-based sealant shall be a
forbidden material in masonry
applications
4) Single-glaze plate glass shall be a forbidden materials in all applications, except, possibly, the most remote from physical contact, which spaces shall not include (i.e., which spaces must be glazed in safety glass) –
a) a hallway to which an elevator has direct passage shall have not less than two means of egress, one of which may be by emergency egress window or door which shall be safety glazed
b) glaze(s) in a space designated for a child’s play
c) glaze(s) in a workshop
d) glaze(s) in a bathroom
e) all glazes in an emergency egress window – not just a lower sash
f) glaze(s) in recreation or game room area
g)
all glazes interior to perimeters
Comment: Note well
that safety glazing applies to glazes wherever – window, sidelite, and door.
Comment: Note well
that no quarter or limitation is given for glaze, sill, or header height over
finish floor level.
5) Carpet shall be a forbidden finish flooring materials
a) within a 3 linear feet radius of a toilet or bidet drainage
b) within 3 linear feet in all directions from the full baseline of a shower door or curtain and
c) within 3 linear feet from the outside edge of any open side of a bathtub
or utility sink
6) Physical conflict shall be forbidden between
a) door-to-door
b) door-drawer
c) drawer-to-cabinet
d) drawer-to-drawer
7) Preservative-treated plywood shall be a forbidden material as an interior substrate
FASTENING
1)
Forbidden materials shall include air-driven nails, or P-Nails, identified as
modified round-head and clipped head – most especially when fastening sheathing
and within that class of fastening when fastening roof sheathing where
withdrawal strength can be substantially diminished by less than full-headed
nails
2)
A single nail shall be forbidden methods in fastening anything to anything else
3)
Organic adhesive shall be
forbidden materials
4) Staples shall be
forbidden materials
except for
fastening house wrap
5) A
particle rim board
shall be forbidden materials for fastening a ledger
without express compensations to structure as developed by a qualified engineer
or, in some cases, a master carpenter
6) Toe-nailing hand-framed and
truss-framed roof and ceiling structure to top plates shall be forbidden methods
7)
Duct
tape (a/k/a Dux tape, Ducks tape, and similar) is
a forbidden materials as a duct sealant
Comment: For tape in lieu, please consider
Vickery, Inc. Hardcast Foil Grip 1403 or equivalent
8) Gluing ply sheets shall be forbidden methods except with the advice and consent of residential contractor(s) and owners, and then according to manufacturer's specifications.
Comment: Notice is given herewith that gluing may be the only suitable means of fastening subfloors over heated concrete and under wood finish floors
1)
Any appliance switch control when a multiplex receptacle exclusively
branched from the controlling switch is not desirable (i.e., split-wire
receptacles with less than all ports subject to a single branch’s switch control
shall be of forbidden methods)
2)
In any electrical circuit wiring with more than one electrical
device or electrical appliance or similar, electrical cable
connections shall be by pigtail in parallel, i.e., sequential electrical
circuitry wiring shall be
among forbidden methods, i.e., all conductors shall be pigtailed
3) Junior grade conductors shall be forbidden materials – no exceptions
PLUMBING
1) Forbidden materials shall include
a) polybutylene pipe and fittings
b) ABS (a/k/a Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene) DWV (drainage, waste, vent) pipe
2) Toilet drainage plumbing
a) shall include regard of a 3x4 closet bend as among forbidden methods
b) shall include regard of a low-heel takeoff as among forbidden methods
ROOFING
1) Vented drip edge shall be of forbidden materials on roofs with 4:12 slope or less
. . . . . . .
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