
BEFORE THE ARCHITECT HOME DESIGNING BACKGROUND UNIQUE HOME DESIGNING ARTICLES
FLOOR PLAN DESIGNING
By Before The Architect Copyright 2003-2007 Before The Architect
YOU MAY FREELY QUOTE THE AG WITH PROPER ATTRIBUTION
You cant talk with my partner. #12 of The 19 Deadly Sins by Before The Architect
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Introduction
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This e-article is about how to layout home floor plan designs |
Pics To Ponder
Comment: This custom home designer most often
splits up really complex floor plan designs into 2 sheets, in order to keep down
the clutter and potential confusion from a welter of dimension statements
crowding for space on a heavily annotated floor plan.
Floor Plan, Dimensioned, Plan View

Floor Plan, Annotated, Plan View
Comment: In these plan views (scaled in ARCH
D 36 linear inches x 24 linear inches) one for dimensions, one for annotations
note the keys to abbreviations and spaces both interior and exterior, the
legend, the banner explanations, cross-references particularly in the second
sheet, among other important design elements.
The How-To of Home Floor Plan Designs
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Floor plans shall be
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Comment: Sticking to on-center dimension statements at other than perimeter inflections and termini takes the guesswork out of application. Most notably, framers'll do what they've been used to doing to space rough openings for doors and windows, etc. Won't do you a bit o good to dimension the rough opening, just tell em where's the centerpoint, door callout for size, and depict style.
Additionally, unless they're working with engineered lumber there's no telling exactly the widths of each and every member in tightly designed spaces with several walls between perimeters, small variations in member's widths can add up to trouble; however, each and every one of em has a centerpoint. Finally, on-centers responsibly oblige the designer to compensate for spacing to accommodate builds, especially wall builds, for finish clad and substrates.
Comment: It's ok to conventionally color-in
walls, just make the coloring light enough so that a reader can clearly observe
that a dimension runs from outside edge or on-center. This home designer now
uses lightest gray.
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Riddled with significant cross-references within the plan set | |
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Labeled space-by-space, including hallway and closets |
Floor plans shall indicate
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Window
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Door
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Ladder site(s) | |||||||
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Stairs | |||||||
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Steps | |||||||
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Attic access site(s) | |||||||
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Whirlpool motor access site(s) | |||||||
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Built-in features | |||||||
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Cabinets extents | |||||||
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Counters
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Shelves by number | |||||||
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Desks | |||||||
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Interior floor level elevations | |||||||
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Plumbing fixture sites | |||||||
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Kitchen and laundry appliance sites | |||||||
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Guidelines aligning levels, usually
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Floor drains | |||||||
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Wall lets for
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Knee walls | |||||||
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Design intentions in uncertain conditions, e.g.,
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Arch major and minor axes |
Comment: In laundries, please attend to
adequate spacing for behind-appliance lets, notably for conduits; and, these
days, make sure there's adequate depth, as well, for much larger [read: deeper]
machines' footprints.
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Utility site(s) | |
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Entrances | |
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Mechanicals | |
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Panelboard site(s) | |
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Fireplace site(s) |
Floor Plan size and scale
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Clients appreciate ARCH D (36"x24") more than any other sheet, for
size | |||||
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For scale, much of Before The Architect's work is with larger homes 8,000 square feet and up; hence, for floor plan-related presentation, 3/16":1' works better than the more common 1/4":1', in order to layout well on ARCH D
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Framing considerations
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Uncommon framing, particularly in regard these days, to highly
amended walls, shall be detailed elsewhere by section in elevation with
cross-reference at the site of application on the Floor Plan | |||||||||||||||
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In order to key both designer and suppliers and builders,
indicated expected direction of ceiling joist by arrows in-line to stringing
direction | |||||||||||||||
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Identify members whose specifications shall be done by others,
e.g., trusses and beams | |||||||||||||||
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Special framing considerations, e.g.,
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Concentrated and point loads shall be identified not only
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Comment: In regard to dead loads, this custom home designer imagines the excessive. To begin, the sum of all loads is presented as dead load only. Then, for example, the bath tub is porcelain, full of water, and in it are 2 three hundred pounders getting frisky; the pool table is of the heaviest materials, has only four corner legs, and one of the three hundred pounders from the who's-got-the-soap scintillation finally got back to business, now is dressed-up and stretched out atop the table for a daring bank shot. If the designer doesn't do this proactive thinking, odds are that no one else will.
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